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Cut open k-cupDo you have a single-cup coffee maker in your home or office? Chances are it's a Keurig brewing system, also known as a k-cup system, which uses single portion cups of coffee grounds to brew each cup of coffee.

Recycle?

The garbage from these k-cups is a large environmental issue due the amount of waste. Because the k-cup is made of plastic integrated with a coffee filter, coffee grounds, and plastic foil top, there is no easy way to separate the components for recycling. The Green Mountain Coffee Company who produces the k-cup coffee has acknowledged their k-cup coffee garbage is an issue and that they don't have k-cup recycling facilities.

Life of a K-Cup

Let's look at the lifecycle of a k-cup.

  1. The plastic cup is produced from oil (oil is the raw material for plastic), in a factory that uses a lot of energy (contributing to global warming).
  2. The k-cup must then be lined with a coffee filter, filled with coffee, and then sealed with a plastic foil top, which requires more energy.
  3. The k-cup is then packed in a box board container (made from trees, which requires a significant amount of energy), and a number of box board containers are then packed into a corrugated cardboard box for shipping.
  4. The k-cup boxes are then transported by ship and truck from around the world to coffee distributors (requiring a great deal of fossil-fuel).
  5. The coffee distributors then transport the coffee to stores or offices (requiring the use of fossil-fuel).
  6. Cant Be RecycledWhen the k-cups finally reach the consumer, they drop it in the machine, make one cup of coffee, and throw the k-cup garbage in the trash.
  7. But the story doesn't end there... the trash needs to be picked up by a garbage truck and transported to a landfill where it will remain and produce methane gas (a significant greenhouse gas contributing to global warming) as the coffee grounds cannot biodegrade due to the lack of oxygen.

k-cup partsSo while it may seem cool and convenient to use a k-cup coffee maker, there is a lot of energy used and garbage as a result of using the system. There isn't a way to separate the recycling material, therefore there isn't any k-cup recycling. This is why a k-cup system is an environmental issue.

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

When you can't recycle it, reduce it or reuse it. The traditional coffee maker is a much better choice for the environment. The coffee filter and coffee grounds can be composted, and there's no plastic to dispose of for each cup of coffee. Better yet, use a reusable (metal) coffee filter so you're not using paper filters! If you wish to only make single servings of coffee, consider a coffee maker that uses reusable coffee filters instead of the k-cup system. It's a smart choice for the environment.

Another consideration is the type of coffee you use. Affordable Organic Coffee and Fair Trade Coffee is available in stores across the country.